What is a Quart?
The US quart equals one quarter of a gallon and is common for milk, motor oil, and cooking stocks.
Overview
The US quart equals exactly one quarter of a US gallon (0.946352946 liters) and is a common kitchen and motor-oil volume in the United States. The word 'quart' derives from the Latin 'quartus' meaning fourth. Milk and motor oil are commonly sold in quart containers (a quart of motor oil is 32 fl oz), and large recipes call for quart-sized stockpots. The US quart is distinct from the slightly larger UK imperial quart (1.137 L). It relates to the gallon (4 qt = 1 gal), the pint (2 pt = 1 qt), the cup (4 cups = 1 qt), the fluid ounce (32 fl oz = 1 qt), and the liter (1 US qt ≈ 0.946 L). The quart is a useful intermediate volume between the cup (small recipe measurements) and the gallon (bulk liquids).
Convert Quart to all units
Live resultRelationship to Other Volume Units
1 qt equalsVisual reference for how the quart relates to other volume units. Each row links to the full converter for that pair.
When Is the Quart Used?
- US cooking recipe quantities
- US motor-oil container sizes (1 quart bottles)
- Canning and preserving containers
A US quart of motor oil is 946 ml. A "quart of milk" in the US ≈ 1 L. UK "quart" is rare today.
Tips for Using the Quart
- 1 US quart = 2 US pints = 946 ml ≈ 1 L.
- 1 UK quart = 2 UK pints = 1137 ml.
- Quarts appear more often in the US than UK in everyday usage.
Common Mistakes
- Treating US and UK quarts as equal — 20% off.
- Using quarts outside US — most metric countries do not use them at all.
- Confusing quart (volume) with quarter (mass unit in older UK contexts).