Speed Conversion Matrix
All 10 speed units in one table — 90 pre-computed conversions, click any cell for the full converter.
Jump to matrixSpeed Conversion Matrix — All 10×9 Conversions
Click any cellPopular Speed Conversions
Most-used toolsAbout Speed Conversion
Speed measures distance traveled per unit time. The SI unit is meters per second (m/s), but everyday usage varies widely by domain and country: kilometers per hour (km/h) dominates road speeds in 195 countries, miles per hour (mph) is American/British road usage, knots (nautical miles per hour) are universal in marine and aviation, and Mach (multiples of sound speed, ~343 m/s) is used in supersonic aviation. This converter handles all major speed units: SI standard (m/s, cm/s), road-traffic (km/h, mph), navigation (knot, ft/s), specialty (Mach, Beaufort scale, light-speed for astronomy), and manufacturing feed rates (in/min, yd/min). The Beaufort scale (0–12) describes wind force descriptively, with non-linear conversion to numeric speeds. Use speed conversion for vehicle performance, athletic timing, weather forecasting, marine and aviation navigation, ballistics, and engineering. The km/h is the most-used speed unit globally.
Quick Speed Conversion Tips
- 1 m/s = 3.6 km/h. A common multiplier in physics problems.
- Car speedometers: km/h in most of the world, mph in US and UK (with km/h on EU sold cars).
- Knots are used in aviation and marine. 1 knot = 1.852 km/h.
- Mach is the ratio of an object's speed to the local speed of sound. Mach 1 varies with altitude and temperature.
Common Speed Mistakes
- Forgetting to divide by 3.6 when going from km/h to m/s.
- Reading a US speedometer as km/h — 70 mph is 112 km/h.
- Treating Mach as a constant speed — sound speed changes with altitude (340 m/s at sea level, 295 m/s at 11 km).
- Confusing speed (m/s) with velocity (m/s with direction) in physics.