Convert Rai to Square Meter (rai)

The rai is the traditional Thai land unit, equal to 1,600 square meters, used in real estate and agriculture.

1,600
1 rai1,600 NIST · BIPM accuracy

Rai to Square Meter Conversion Table

10 common values
RaiSquare Meter
1 rai1,600
5 rai8,000
10 rai16,000
50 rai80,000
100 rai160,000
500 rai800,000
1,000 rai1,600,000
5,000 rai8,000,000
10,000 rai16,000,000
50,000 rai80,000,000

How to Convert Rai to Square Meter Manually

Step by Step

Converting rais to square meters is straightforward: multiply by the conversion factor. Follow these three steps to do it by hand or in your head.

  1. 1
    Take your value in rais
    Start with the number of rais (rai) you want to convert.
  2. 2
    Multiply by 1,600
    The conversion factor from rai to is 1,600. Multiply your value by this number.
  3. 3
    Read the result in square meters
    The result is your value in square meters ().
Practical Examples
1 rai
equals
1,600
5 rai
equals
8,000
10 rai
equals
16,000
25 rai
equals
40,000
100 rai
equals
160,000

Formula

Multiply the value in rais by 1,600. For the reverse direction, multiply by 0.000625.

Forwardm² = rai × 1,600
Reverserai = m² × 0.000625
Example: 10 rai × 1,600 = 16,000

Tips

Use these in everyday conversions
  • 1 rai = 1600 m² = 0.16 ha.
  • 1 rai = 4 ngan = 400 tarang wa.
  • 1 hectare = 6.25 rai.

Common Mistakes

Avoid these
  • Assuming rai equals hectare — only 16%.
  • Mixing rai with ngan or tarang wa without conversion.
  • Using rai outside Thailand — not internationally recognised.

About Rai and Square Meter

What is the Rai?

The rai equals exactly 1,600 square meters (40 m × 40 m) and is the traditional Thai land unit, still officially used in Thailand for real estate, agriculture, and property records. The rai is divided into 4 ngan (each 400 m²), and 1 ngan equals 100 wa (each 4 m²). Despite Thailand's adoption of the metric system, the rai remains the everyday unit for buying and selling land in Thai contexts — a small urban plot might be 1 rai, while rural farms are quoted in tens or hundreds of rai. The rai relates to the square meter (1 rai = 1,600 m²), the hectare (1 ha = 6.25 rai), and the acre (1 acre ≈ 2.529 rai). The rai's exact metric definition (1,600 m²) makes conversion to SI units precise, unlike many traditional land units.

  • Thai rural property and farmland
  • Thai real-estate listings
  • Agricultural yield reporting in Thailand
Real-world examples

A small Thai farm might be 10–20 rai (1.6–3.2 ha). Thai rice yields: 400–600 kg per rai.

What is the Square Meter?

The square meter is the SI unit of area, equal to the area of a square measuring 1 meter on each side. It is the international standard for room sizes (a typical bedroom is 12–20 m²), real estate listings (apartments are sold by total m²), small construction projects, and scientific measurements. Most countries outside the US and UK quote property areas in square meters. The square meter relates to the hectare (1 ha = 10,000 m²), the square kilometer (1 km² = 1,000,000 m²), the square foot (1 m² ≈ 10.764 ft²), and the square yard (1 m² ≈ 1.196 yd²). Window glass, fabric for upholstery, paint coverage, and solar-panel ratings (e.g., 200 W/m² of sunlight) all use square meters. A standard parking space is about 12 m², and a typical European apartment ranges from 50 to 100 m².

  • European apartment and home floor areas
  • Urban land pricing in metric countries
  • Commercial and office-space leasing
Real-world examples

A small European studio is 20–30 m². A 3-bedroom flat is typically 80–100 m². A tennis court is 260 m².

Learn About Both Units

🗺️ Reference

What is the Rai?

Read the unit page →
🗺️ Reference

What is the Square Meter?

Read the unit page →

Rai to Square Meter FAQ

5 questions
How many square meters in a rai?
One rai equals 1,600 square meters.
How do I convert rais to square meters?
Multiply the rai value by 1,600 to get the equivalent in square meters.
What is 100 rais in square meters?
100 rais equals 160,000 square meters.
Is a rai bigger than a square meter?
Yes. 1 rai equals 1,600 square meters, so one rai is larger.
How to convert rais to square meters without a calculator?
Multiply by 1,600 for a quick estimate; use a calculator for precise results.

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